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Publikation

Scalable Multi-Task Data Generation via Reinforcement Learning for Language-Conditioned Bimanual Dexterous Manipulation

Zechu Li; Yufeng Jin; Puze Liu; Jan Peters; Georgia Chalvatzaki
In: Computing Research Repository eprint Journal (CoRR), Vol. abs/2606.22471, Pages 1-8, arXiv, 2026.

Zusammenfassung

A key bottleneck in training generalist policies for bimanual dexterous manipulation is the lack of large-scale, high-quality datasets. Synthetic data generation in simulation provides a scalable alternative to human video demonstra- tions by overcoming challenges such as morphology mismatch, missing physical interactions, and the generation of robot actions. However, existing approaches based on human teleop- eration offer limited task diversity, as object-centric trajectory matching often neglects the feasibility of robot execution. Reinforcement learning (RL) enables broader scalability but is often constrained by handcrafted, task-specific rewards. In this work, we propose a systematic RL-based data generation pipeline that integrates generalizable reward design, effective domain randomization, and language-conditioned task annota- tions. This pipeline synthesizes diverse, high-quality datasets for dexterous bimanual manipulation and enables training of language-conditioned multi-task policies. Our experiments show that the generated data significantly improves generalization across three representative manipulation tasks.

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